Izintengo zokuthutha zamazwe ngamazwe ziye zakhuphuka kusukela engxenyeni yesibili ka-2020. Emizileni esuka e-China eya entshonalanga ye-US, isibonelo, izindleko zokuthumela isitsha esijwayelekile esingamamitha angu-40 zifinyelele ku-$20,000 - $30,000, zisuka cishe ku-$2,000 ngaphambi kokugqashuka.Ngaphezu kwalokho, umthelela walolu bhubhane uholele ekwehleni okukhulu kwemali yamakhonteyina emachwebeni aphesheya kwezilwandle.“Amanani ezimpahla ezisezingeni eliphezulu” kanye “nokuthola icala okunzima” kube yizinkinga ezinkulu kubasebenzi abahweba kwamanye amazwe eminyakeni emibili edlule.Kulo nyaka, izinto zishintshile.Ngemuva koMkhosi Wasentwasahlobo, izintengo zokuthumela ziyabonakala kusukela phansi.
Esikhathini esizayo esiseduze, intengo yokuthunyelwa kweziqukathi zomhlaba wonke iyalungiswa, ukuthuthwa komzila oyingxenye kubonakala kwehla ngezinga elithile.Ngokwenkomba ye-FBX eshicilelwe yi-Baltic Maritime Exchange, iziqukathi ze-FBX (ikakhulukazi izintengo zabathumeli) ziqhubekile nokuthambekela kwazo ukwehla ngoMeyi 26, okulinganiselwa ku-$7,851 (phansi ngo-7% kusukela enyangeni edlule) futhi zehla cishe ingxenye yesithathu ukusuka ekuphakameni kwazo zonke izikhathi. ngoSepthemba ngonyaka odlule.
Kodwa ngoMeyi 20 i-Shanghai Shipping Exchange yashicilela i-SCFI, okuyizingcaphuno ezivela kubathumeli, ebonisa amanani emzileni we-Shanghai-West America wehla nje ngo-2.8% ukusuka phezulu.Lokhu kubangelwa ikakhulukazi inkampani yenethiwekhi yangempela kanye nomehluko wangempela wentengo yomthumeli obangelwa ezinkulu.Ingabe izintengo zemikhumbi eziphezulu zangaphambilini zehlile?Yini ezoshintsha esikhathini esizayo?
Ngokusho kokuhlaziywa kukaZhou Dequan, isazi sezomnotho esikhulu seShanghai International Shipping Research Center yaseShanghai Maritime University kanye nomqondisi weShipping Development Research Institute, ngokusho kokusebenza kwemakethe yokuthunyelwa kwamabhokisi kwamanje, lapho kuvela isidingo sokukhululwa okuphakathi kanye nokushoda okusebenzayo kokuhlinzekwa kwempahla, izinga lempahla emakethe lizohlala liphezulu;Uma zombili zivela ngesikhathi esisodwa, impahla yemakethe noma izobonakala ikhuphuka kakhulu.
Kusukela ngejubane lamanje lokufunwa.Nakuba amandla omhlaba okuzijwayelanisa nokulawula ubhubhane ayanda, lolu bhubhane lusazophindwa, isidingo sisazokhombisa ukwehla nokwenyuka ngezikhathi ezithile, ukuthunyelwa kwempahla yasekhaya emazweni angaphandle kusenamandla uma kuqhathaniswa, kepha umthelela wejubane lokufunwa ungene engxenyeni yesibili. .
Ngokombono wokuthuthukiswa kokuhlinzeka okusebenzayo.Umthamo we-Global Logistics supply chain uyasimama, izinga lokushintshwa kwemikhumbi lihlala lithuthuka.Uma zingekho ezinye izinto ezizumayo, imakethe ye-container seabor kufanele kube nzima ukubona ukukhuphuka okukhulu.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhula okusheshayo kwama-oda emikhumbi eminyakeni emibili edlule kuye kwakhulula kancane kancane umthamo osebenzayo wemikhumbi, futhi kunezinselelo ezinkulu emakethe ezayo amanani aphezulu wempahla.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-06-2022